Odense catchment (Denmark)
– Approximately 350 hectares of new wetlands were established along the river’s course.
– A 17 km stretch of the river was re-meandered to restore natural floodplain connectivity. This intervention aimed to reduce flooding risks in downstream areas and improve water quality by decreasing stormwater overflows and diffuse pollution.
– A participatory process included public consultations, workshops, and meetings, where stakeholders had the opportunity to provide feedback on the proposed actions
– The new wetlands serve as natural buffers, absorbing nutrients and pollutants, thereby enhancing water quality in the Odense Fjord
– The restoration efforts led to a reduction of about 60 tons of nitrogen entering the Odense Fjord annually, addressing eutrophication issues and improving the fjord’s ecological status.
– The restoration actions focused on improving habitats for various species, including fish, birds, and the threatened river mussel (Unio crassus). By restoring natural habitats, these species have better conditions for breeding and survival.
– Grazing agreements were reached for approximately 156 hectares along River Odense and 51 hectares along the Fjord of Odense.
– Management plans were developed for coastal meadows along the Fjord of Odense and River Odense.
Despite initial opposition from many landowners, a participatory process proved to be an effective instrument to modify certain land uses and adapt agricultural practices
☑ Local knowledge of ES
☑ Importance of resource for community
☑ Participatory approach
☑ System productivity
☑ Involvement of civil society organisations
☑ Successful pilot testing
☑ Development of governance structures
☑ Favourable policy context
☑ Support of local authorities
☑ Leadership/ entrepreneurship
☑ Direct involvement of private sector
☑ hydrological restoration
☑ morphological restoration
☑ hydro-morphological restoration
☑ water quality improvement
☑ vegetation restoration
☑ removal of invasive alien species
☑ land use change
☑ passive restoration